This article is about the former London home of Benjamin Franklin. For the early 20th century high-rise hotel in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the United States, see Ben Franklin House.

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Coordinates: 51°30′27″N 0°7′30″W / 51.5075°N 0.125°W / 51.5075; -0.125

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Benjamin Franklin’s House, Craven Street, London

Benjamin Franklin House is a museum in a terraced Georgian house at 36 Craven Street, London, close to Trafalgar Square. It is the only surviving former residence of Benjamin Franklin, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. The house dates from circa 1730, and Franklin lived and worked there for sixteen years.^[1] The museum opened to the public on 17 January 2006.

[edit] Conservation

36 Craven Street retains a number of original features (include original floorboards, original ceilings, and original fireplaces) with relatively few later alterations. Current conservation policies emphasise the need for minimal modern interventions.

[edit] Modern facilities

The “Historical Experience” includes an actor portraying historical characters associated with the house along with dialog, sound, lighting and special effects. The character used in the “Historical Experience” is Polly Hewson, daughter of Franklin’s landlady who became a “second daughter” to Franklin.

The “Student Science Centre” allows students to re-create experiments from Franklin’s sojourn in London. It includes a Medical History Room (focused on the medical research work of William Hewson (surgeon), a Discovery Room (containing historical artifacts) and a Demonstration Room (in which students can replicate Franklin’s experiments).

The Benjamin Franklin House is open to school visits on Tuesdays. Although designed for key stage 2 students, visits can be tailored for students of all key stages. These educational visits are offered free of charge.^[2]

The “Scholarship Centre” on the top floor of the House is a centre for study of the many subjects Franklin pursued.

Benjamin Franklin House additionally runs an annual Literary Prize in which people interpret a Benjamin Franklin quote in its significance today.

[edit] See also

• Benjamin Franklin National Memorial — in Philadelphia in the United States

[edit] References

[edit] External links

• Official website
• The Friends of the Benjamin Franklin House, U.S. Records, documenting many aspects of the project to restore 36 Craven Street, are available for research use at the Historical Society of Pennsylvania.